題目:
You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.
You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.
Example:
Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4) Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8 Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.
思路:
簡單講就是將兩個 當向鏈結串列 的數值進行相加.
關鍵點是操作單向鏈結串列,其中家法過程中可能產生進位,因此需要注意.
由於若數值過大會導致超出整數最大值而崩潰,因此採用即時運算每個數值,其中直接利用sum的 相加 與 除法 控制進位數值.
line 26 為避免剛好有進位,透過loop將其進位確實的加入array之中.
此處使用array儲存每個數值目的是為方便後續回傳 單向鏈結串列時,重組資料方便.
透過reverse the array 即可輕易重組資料.
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/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
int sum = 0,unit = 1;
ArrayList<Integer> array = new ArrayList<Integer>();
while(l1!=null || l2!=null){
if(l1!=null){
sum += l1.val * unit;
l1 = l1.next;
}
if(l2!=null){
sum += l2.val * unit;
l2 = l2.next;
}
array.add(sum%10);
sum /= 10;
}
while(sum > 0){
array.add(sum%10);
sum /= 10;
}
Collections.reverse(array);
ListNode node =null;
for(int v : array){
System.out.println(v);
ListNode temp = new ListNode(v);
temp.next = node;
node = temp;
}
return node;
}
}
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